Hospitality glossary · Reservation metrics

Average Length of Stay (ALOS)

Definition

Average Length of Stay (ALOS) is the average number of nights guests stay per completed or relevant reservation during a period.

In plain English

What does ALOS mean?

ALOS answers: when a guest books, how many nights do they stay on average?

FormulaALOS = total occupied nights ÷ number of stays or reservations

The reservation population should be defined consistently, especially when excluding cancellations, no-shows, day-use stays, or partially completed stays.

Worked example

If 10 stays account for 35 occupied nights, ALOS = 35 ÷ 10 = 3.5 nights.

Operational meaning

Why it matters in hospitality operations.

Length of stay affects turnover frequency, cleaning workload, guest communication volume, channel economics, and how efficiently gaps between reservations can be managed.

See guest operations in HOS →
How to interpret it

Keep the metric or concept attached to its operating context.

Definitions are useful when the underlying data and workflow boundaries stay consistent.

01Turnover workload

Shorter average stays usually create more changeovers for the same number of occupied nights.

02Gap management

Minimum-stay rules and stay patterns can affect small unsellable gaps between bookings.

03Revenue interpretation

Longer stays can change average booking value even when ADR stays similar.

04Guest operations

Longer stays may create different in-stay support, housekeeping, or maintenance needs.

Common mistakes

What not to assume.

01

Dividing total nights by available nights instead of number of stays.

02

Including cancelled reservations in the stay count.

03

Assuming longer stays are automatically more profitable.