Hospitality glossary · Revenue metrics

Average Daily Rate (ADR)

Definition

Average Daily Rate (ADR) is a hospitality revenue metric that measures the average accommodation revenue earned for each occupied room or unit night during a period.

In plain English

What does ADR mean?

ADR answers: on the nights you actually sold, what was the average accommodation revenue per occupied night?

FormulaADR = accommodation revenue ÷ occupied room or unit nights

Reporting conventions can differ. Operators should use a consistent definition of accommodation or room revenue and avoid mixing unrelated fees into one period and excluding them in another.

Worked example

If a property generates $4,200 in accommodation revenue across 20 occupied nights, ADR = $4,200 ÷ 20 = $210.

Operational meaning

Why it matters in hospitality operations.

ADR helps operators understand achieved pricing, but it does not show how much inventory remained unsold. That is why ADR is often interpreted alongside occupancy and RevPAR.

See operational finance in HOS →
How to interpret it

Keep the metric or concept attached to its operating context.

Definitions are useful when the underlying data and workflow boundaries stay consistent.

01Pricing signal

ADR indicates the average revenue achieved on sold nights, which can help compare pricing performance across periods.

02Not an occupancy metric

A high ADR can coexist with low occupancy. ADR alone cannot tell you how efficiently total available inventory was used.

03Comparable definitions

Comparisons are only useful when the revenue and occupied-night definitions are consistent.

04Property mix

Portfolio ADR can shift because the mix of properties sold changed, even when individual property rates did not.

Common mistakes

What not to assume.

01

Dividing by available nights instead of occupied nights.

02

Comparing ADR across periods with inconsistent revenue definitions.

03

Treating ADR as a complete profitability measure.